Step by step
- Set the backrest to about 45 to 60 degrees and sit facing it with your chest supported.
- Let the dumbbells hang below your shoulders with palms facing each other and elbows softly bent.
- Raise your upper arms and dumbbells together out to the sides until they are near shoulder height.
- Lower the dumbbells slowly while keeping your torso against the pad.
Common mistakes
- Lifting the chest away from the bench or arching the back.
- Turning the movement into a row by pulling the elbows toward the ribs.
Anatomy and technique: the references below. Region boundaries and movement diagrams are schematic. Exercise images are AI-generated illustrations.